LANARK COUNTY ORIGINS My ancestors, their friends, neighbours and associates.
1830-
Robert Miller | |
B: | 18 Aug 1830 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland |
1859-Yes, date unknown
James Duncan | |
B: | 1859 |
Cumbernauld Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1860-Yes, date unknown
Agnes Duncan | |
B: | 23 Aug 1860 |
Cumbernauld Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1833-Yes, date unknown
Agnes Miller | |
B: | 9 Jun 1833 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1833-Bef 1881
Alexander Duncan | |
B: | 1833 |
Cumbernauld Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 1858 |
Cumbernauld, North Lanark Council Area (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1881 |
1835-Yes, date unknown
Sarah Miller | |
B: | 23 Jun 1835 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1836-Yes, date unknown
John Waddell | |
B: | 1836 |
Cumbernauld Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 1861 |
Kirkintilloch, East Dunbarton, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1836-1908
James Melvin | |
B: | 1836 |
New Machar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland | |
M: | 12 Jan 1880 |
West Bridgend, Dumbarton, West Dumbarton, Scotland | |
D: | 8 Sep 1908 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1868-Yes, date unknown
William Miller | |
B: | 30 Apr 1868 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1878-Yes, date unknown
Mary | |
B: | 1878 |
Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1869-1952
James Law Miller | |
B: | 14 Apr 1869 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1952 |
Garvald, East Lothian, Scotland |
1870-1959
Helen Mercer | |
B: | 28 May 1870 |
Prestonkirk, East Lothian, Scotland | |
D: | 1959 |
Garvald, East Lothian, Scotland |
1870-Yes, date unknown
Isabella Strachan Miller | |
B: | 3 Sep 1870 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1873-Yes, date unknown
John Miller | |
B: | 30 Aug 1873 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1878-Yes, date unknown
Jane Miller | |
B: | 1878 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1881-Yes, date unknown
Janet Law "Jessie" Miller | |
B: | 1881 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1837-Yes, date unknown
John Miller | |
B: | 20 Aug 1837 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1838-Yes, date unknown
Jessie Strachan Law | |
B: | 1838 |
Forfar, Forfarshire (Angus), Scotland | |
M: | 14 Jun 1866 |
Glasgow (Glasgow Cathedral or High), Glasgow City, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1840-Yes, date unknown
Jane "Jean" Miller | |
B: | 8 Jan 1840 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1874-Yes, date unknown
Thomas Miller | |
B: | 23 May 1874 |
Castlereagh No 2, County Down, Northern Ireland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1874-Yes, date unknown
William Miller | |
B: | 23 May 1874 |
Castlereagh No 2, County Down, Northern Ireland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1877-1939
William John Miller | |
B: | 1877 |
Belfast, County Antrim, Northern Ireland | |
D: | 1939 |
Ashford, Kent, England |
1909-
Evelyn Bowden | |
B: | Jan-Mar 1909 |
Belfast, County Antrim, Northern Ireland | |
D: | Rochester, Kent, England |
1883-Yes, date unknown
Catherine | |
B: | 1883 |
County Down, Ireland | |
M: | 1908 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1842-1930
William Miller | |
B: | 2 Jul 1842 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 27 Mar 1930 |
Belfast, County Antrim & County Down, Northern Ireland |
1846-Yes, date unknown
Mary Jane McKinstry | |
B: | 1846 |
County Antrim, Northern Ireland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1845-1901
Peter Miller | |
B: | 1845 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1901 |
Partick, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland |
1848-Yes, date unknown
Agness Miller | |
B: | 1848 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1850-Yes, date unknown
Mary Miller | |
B: | 16 Aug 1850 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1879-Yes, date unknown
Agnes Wilson Miller | |
B: | 1879 |
Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1880-Yes, date unknown
William Oliver Miller | |
B: | 1880 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1882-Yes, date unknown
Euphemia Davidson Miller | |
B: | 1882 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1853-1948
James Miller | |
B: | Abt 1853 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 2 Feb 1948 |
1855-1940
Euphemia Thomson | |
B: | 1855 |
Cockburnspath, Berwickshire, Scotland | |
D: | 24 Apr 1940 |
1807-1871
William Miller | |
B: | Mar 1807 |
Bridgend, Cardross, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 13 Mar 1871 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1807-1873
Jean Jack | |
B: | 1807 |
Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland | |
M: | 25 Sep 1829 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1873 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1860-1886
William Logan | |
B: | 1 May 1860 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 13 Dec 1886 |
At Sea |
1862-1904
Alexander Logan | |
B: | 3 Aug 1862 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 26 Aug 1904 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1867-1948
Helen Jeffray Duncan | |
B: | 2 Oct 1867 |
St Cyrus, Kincardine, Scotland | |
M: | 21 Nov 1900 |
Cannongate Kirk, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland | |
D: | 26 Jul 1948 |
Victoria, Capital Regional District, British Columbia, Canada |
1864-Yes, date unknown
Robert Logan | |
B: | 3 Feb 1864 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1865-1921
John Logan | |
B: | 7 May 1865 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 3 Sep 1921 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1866-1910
Jessie Friend | |
B: | 1 Aug 1866 |
Portpatrick, Wigtownshire, Scotland | |
M: | 17 Jun 1896 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 27 Sep 1910 |
West Bridgend, Cardross, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1867-1943
Jane "Jeannie" Logan | |
B: | 12 May 1867 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 17 Apr 1943 |
Wellington (Karori), New Zealand |
1872-1946
John Wheeler | |
B: | 1872 |
D: | 9 Nov 1946 |
Karori, Wellington, New Zealand |
1863-1933
Peter Ferguson Callen | |
B: | 1 Aug 1863 |
Tradeston, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland | |
M: | 30 Apr 1895 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1933 |
1869-1929
Agnes Wright Logan | |
B: | 7 Jan 1869 |
Dumbarton (West Bridgend), West Dunbarton, Scotland | |
D: | 4 Apr 1929 |
Manhattan, New York City, New York, United States |
1868-1933
Henry Campbell "Campbell" Wallace | |
B: | 28 Apr 1868 |
Cults, Pitlessie, Fife, Scotland | |
M: | 29 Dec 1894 |
Manhattan, New York City, New York, United States | |
D: | 24 Feb 1933 |
Bronx, New York, New York, United States |
1871-1956
Margaret Logan | |
B: | 2 May 1871 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1956 |
Victoria, Australia |
1869-1957
Angus Paterson Walker | |
B: | 17 Sep 1869 |
Maybole, Ayrshire, Scotland | |
M: | 1890 |
West Bridgend, Dumbarton, West Dumbarton, Scotland | |
D: | 1957 |
Footscray, Victoria, Australia |
1873-1959
Elizabeth Logan | |
B: | 19 Jan 1873 |
West Bridgend, Dumbarton, West Dumbarton, Scotland | |
D: | 23 Apr 1959 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1869-1949
James Hutchison Taylor | |
B: | 6 Aug 1869 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 10 Jun 1897 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1 Mar 1949 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1878-1913
Peter Logan | |
B: | 1878 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 28 Aug 1913 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1881-1997
Margaret Malcolm Paxton | |
B: | 16 Apr 1881 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 1904 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1997 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1837-1911
William Logan | |
B: | 1837 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 20 Mar 1911 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1838-1898
Jane Ewing | |
B: | 28 Jul 1838 |
Alloa Parish, Clackmannan, Scotland | |
M: | 2 Jun1860 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 13 May 1898 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1869-Yes, date unknown
William Logan | |
B: | 1869 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1871-Yes, date unknown
John Logan | |
B: | 1871 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1873-Yes, date unknown
Maggie McIntyre Logan | |
B: | 1873 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1876-Yes, date unknown
Fanny Logan | |
B: | 1876 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1878-Yes, date unknown
Isabella Logan | |
B: | 1878 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1880-Yes, date unknown
Christina Logan | |
B: | 1880 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1885-Yes, date unknown
Robert Logan | |
B: | 1885 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1840-1890
Robert Logan | |
B: | 1840 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 1890 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1836-Yes, date unknown
Isabella Leitch | |
B: | 1836 |
M: | 30 Nov 1866 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1849-Yes, date unknown
Thomas Logan | |
B: | 1849 |
West Bridgend, Cardross, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1808-Yes, date unknown
Margaret Miller | |
B: | 1808 |
Dumbarton (West Bridgend), West Dunbarton, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1809-1859
William Logan | |
B: | Abt 1809 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 8 Jan 1837 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 25 Apr 1859 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
Abt 1839-Yes, date unknown
Mary Miller | |
B: | Abt 1839 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1845-Yes, date unknown
James Miller | |
B: | 1845 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1851-Yes, date unknown
John Millar | |
A: | 7 Apr 1851 |
Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1853-Yes, date unknown
James Millar | |
A: | 17 Jul 1853 |
Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1810-Yes, date unknown
John Miller | |
B: | Abt Mar 1810 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1812-1895
Janet McLellan | |
B: | 2 Feb 1812 |
Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland | |
B: | 1895 |
Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland |
1812-Yes, date unknown
Elisabeth Miller | |
B: | Jan 1812 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1836-Yes, date unknown
John Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1836 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1838-Yes, date unknown
Robert Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1838 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1876-1953
Thomas Muirhead | |
B: | 1876 |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Tyne and Wear, Northumberland, England | |
D: | 21 Jul 1953 |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Tyne and Wear, Northumberland, England |
Abt 1840-1893
Thomas Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1840 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | 16 Aug 1893 |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Tyne and Wear, Northumberland, England |
Abt 1843-Yes, date unknown
Agnes Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1843 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1845-Yes, date unknown
Catharine Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1845 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1848-Yes, date unknown
Mary Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1848 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1850-Yes, date unknown
Robert Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1850 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1852-Yes, date unknown
Marion Muirhead | |
B: | Abt 1852 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1814-Yes, date unknown
Agnes Miller | |
B: | May 1814 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1804-Abt 1885
John Muirhead | |
B: | 7 Jun 1804 |
South Leith, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland | |
M: | 15 May 1836 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Abt 1885 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1814-Bef 1820
Ann Miller | |
B: | 4 May 1814 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1820 |
1816-Yes, date unknown
Mary Miller | |
B: | 9 Apr 1816 |
Dumbarton (West Bridgend), West Dunbarton, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1818-Yes, date unknown
John Miller | |
B: | 25 Mar 1818 |
Four Acres, Cardross Parish, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1819-Yes, date unknown
Frances Dixon Millar | |
B: | 18 Jun 1819 |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1820-Yes, date unknown
Ann Crawford Millar | |
B: | 29 Aug 1820 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1892-1978
Carolyn Florence "Carrie" Allan | |
B: | 31 Aug 1892 |
Winnipeg (city/cit?e), Manitoba, Canada | |
D: | 9 Sep 1978 |
Aurora, York Regional Municipality, Ontario, Canada |
1823-1823
Frances Dixon Miller | |
B: | 1823 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | 1823 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland |
1848-Bef 1851
Agnes Boag | |
B: | 1 Nov 1848 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1851 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1851-Bef 1861
Janet Boag | |
B: | Jan 1851 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1861 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1853-Yes, date unknown
Robert Boag | |
B: | 1853 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1855-Yes, date unknown
Peter Boag | |
B: | 15 Jun 1855 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1857-Yes, date unknown
Edward Boag | |
B: | 7 Sep 1857 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1860-Yes, date unknown
John Boag | |
B: | 6 Feb 1860 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1862-Bef 1871
Frances Boag | |
B: | 19 Oct 1862 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1871 |
Dumbarton Parish, Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
1824-1884
Francis Dixon Miller | |
B: | 4 Jun 1824 |
West Bridgend, Dumbarton, West Dumbarton, Scotland | |
D: | Between 1881 and 1884 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland |
1824-Yes, date unknown
Peter Boag | |
B: | 11 Mar 1824 |
Cardross Parish, Dumbarton, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 2 Oct 1847 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1812-1883
Hugh McGregor | |
B: | 12 Jul 1812 |
Little Dunkeld, Kenmore Parish, Perth and Kinross (Perth), Scotland | |
D: | 25 Jul 1883 |
Huron County, Ontario, Canada |
1927-2000
John Tweeddale Kirkland | |
B: | 17 Jun 1927 |
Mississippi Mills (Almonte), Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
D: | 7 Sep 2000 |
Beauvais, Manche, Normandy, France |
1928-2012
Mary Elizabeth Kirkland | |
B: | 1928 |
D: | 10 Oct 2012 |
Streetsville, Mississauga, Peel Regional Municipality, Ontario, Canada |
1897-1951
Marguerite Isabell Manion | |
B: | 14 Aug 1897 |
Tay Valley Twp (Bathurst), Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
D: | 24 Dec 1951 |
Schumacher, Timmins, Northeastern Ontario Region, Ontario, Canada |
1897-1962
John Courtney Kirkland | |
B: | 19 Sep 1897 |
Mississippi Mills (Almonte), Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
M: | 1 Sep 1926 |
Onondaga County, New York, United States | |
D: | 22 Sep 1962 |
Streetsville, Mississauga, Peel Regional Municipality, Ontario, Canada |
1900-Yes, date unknown
Elizabeth Manion | |
B: | 1900 |
Canada | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1875-1901
Elizabeth "Bessie" Lee | |
B: | Abt 1875 |
Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
D: | 3 Aug 1901 |
Smiths Falls, Lanark County, Ontario, Canada |
1869-1919
John Edward Manion | |
B: | 3 Feb 1869 |
Tay Valley Twp (Bathurst), Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
M: | 5 Jul 1897 |
Perth, Lanark County, Ontario, Canada | |
D: | 4 Dec 1919 |
Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan, United States |
Abt 1850-Aft 1901
Sarah Millar | |
B: | Abt 1850 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Aft 1901 |
Abt 1851-1871
Agnes Miller | |
B: | Abt 1851 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Between 1861 and 1871 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland |
Abt 1852-Aft 1901
Margaret Miller | |
B: | Abt 1852 |
Rosneath, Argyll and Bute (Argyll), Scotland | |
D: | Aft 1901 |
Abt 1854-Yes, date unknown
Robert Millar | |
B: | Abt 1854 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1859-Yes, date unknown
William Millar | |
B: | Abt 1859 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1861-Aft 1901
Fanny Miller | |
B: | 19 Mar 1861 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
D: | Aft 1901 |
Abt 1864-Yes, date unknown
Mary Miller | |
B: | Abt 1864 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1866-Yes, date unknown
Peter Miller | |
B: | Abt 1866 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
Abt 1870-Bef 1950
John Miller | |
B: | Abt 1870 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Bef 1950 |
1890-1967
Margaret Weir McBride | |
B: | 1890 |
D: | 1967 |
1826-Yes, date unknown
Robert Miller | |
B: | 31 Dec 1826 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
1826-Yes, date unknown
Margaret McKenzie | |
B: | 1826 |
Rosneath, Argyll and Bute (Argyll), Scotland | |
M: | 28 Apr 1849 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
|
1786-1841
Agnes Kerr | |
B: | 1786 |
Beith Parish, Ayr, Scotland | |
D: | Between 1827 and 1841 |
Dumbarton (West Bridgend), West Dunbarton, Scotland |
1784-Yes, date unknown
Robert Brown Miller | |
B: | 3 Dec 1784 |
Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland | |
M: | 13 Dec 1806 |
Cardross, Argyll and Bute (Dunbarton), Scotland | |
D: | Yes, date unknown |
We make every effort to document our research. If you have something you would like to add, please contact us.